Embark
Embark
Back to Insights

GCC Strategy

GCCs That Scale: A Lifecycle Approach for the Mid-Market

Aravind Maiya

Aravind Maiya

Co-Founder & CEO

6 min read

2,100+

GCCs operating in India

150+

GCCs operating from Embassy parks

25–250

members in the mid-market GCC model

Key takeaways

  1. 01

    One lifecycle partner

    From strategy and structure to talent, workspace, operations and transformation.

  2. 02

    Four connected phases

    Design, Setup, Operate and Transform guide the GCC from day one.

  3. 03

    Own the non-core

    Managed operations let leaders focus on specialised capability.

  4. 04

    A strategic India move

    The right design and operating partner reduces execution risk.

Embark was conceived as a services organisation for a very specific moment in global business: a moment when companies, especially in the mid-market, know they must build in India, but cannot afford to get their Global Capability Centre (GCC) design, setup, and operations wrong. Against that backdrop, our role is to be an end-to-end lifecycle partner for GCCs, from strategy and structure to talent, workspace, compliance, operations, project management and transformation.

I often say that our origins sit at the intersection of infrastructure strength and services ambition. As a subsidiary of Embassy Group, we inherit a three-decade legacy in residential, commercial, and flex-office developments, backed by strong facility management services. That association gives us day-one credibility and access to an ecosystem that already hosts hundreds of GCCs.

The reality is that commercial real estate has always been central to the GCC growth story, and we are proud of the fact that of the 2100+ GCCs in India, 150+ operate out of Embassy parks. This gives us a front-row seat to leadership teams, their challenges, and their growth ambitions. That vantage point is our starting advantage, but not our endgame.

The shift in how companies build in India

The way global companies, especially mid-market firms, look at India today is very different from how they did a decade ago. India is already the GCC capital of the world, but the penetration among Fortune 500 and Global 2,000 companies still leaves a large opportunity on the table, particularly for mid-sized organisations that are now ready to build specialised centres rather than only outsource work.

From transactions to platform ownership

Additionally, the nature of GCC work has moved from transaction processing to end-to-end platform ownership, and talent conversations have shifted from headcount to niche capability in AI Platform Engineering, Agent Orchestration, AI FinOps, AI Model Governance, AI Observability, Enterprise Architecture, and Cybersecurity.

Expertise, judgement and accountability

Routine execution roles will get compressed first, while domain/ specialist expertise, judgement, and accountability gain relative weight. Problem identification will become more pertinent than problem solutions. Understanding of the end-to-end value chain will emerge as a key differentiator.

In that environment, the question is not whether an organisation should be in India, it is how the organisation enters India in a way that is strategically right-sized, operationally clean, and future-ready.

Embark's lifecycle approach

This is where Embark's design becomes important. We built our organisation around a simple lifecycle view of GCCs: Design, Setup, Operate, and Transform. Around this lifecycle are seven service lines, each led by practitioners who treat their vertical like a P&L. Our consulting practice helps companies answer the foundational questions: what the GCC's vision and mission should be, which processes and functions move to India and in what sequence, and how to design an AI-native centre that can deliver outcome-based value back to headquarters. For a mid-market company contemplating a 25‑ to 250‑member GCC, these decisions are not abstract. They define whether the centre will be able to prove its value quickly enough to earn the right to grow.

An end-to-end GCC view

Design · Setup · Operate · Transform

01

Design

Vision, mission, process sequence, AI-native centre and leadership ownership.

02

Setup

Legal entity, compensation, employer brand, first hires; workspace can move from flex office to a custom-built, fully managed office.

04

Transform

Benchmarking, AI maturity assessment and transformation advisory as the centre scales.

Design it correctly on day one

Strategy and structure through to operations and transformation.

Leadership and organisation design are particularly critical. When we sit across the table from a CEO or COO thinking about India, many of the most important decisions revolve around leadership configuration. Should there be a single site leader in India reporting directly to the global C‑suite? Should multiple technology leaders hold functional reporting lines into their home-country counterparts, with an India head focused on governance and culture? Or should the India leader also own a global function, with a clear seat at the strategy table? The difference between a GCC that becomes strategic and one that remains transactional often lies in these choices. My own bias, shaped by what we see in successful GCCs, is towards giving India leadership genuine ownership and voice; it is an essential signal that the centre is not an experiment, but an integral part of the organisation's future.

From plan to execution

Once the design is right, execution must be frictionless. Here is where Embark's services stack gets actioned. We support legal entity setup with a tested playbook, advise on compensation benchmarking, craft employer branding, and then execute talent acquisition to bring the first wave of hires into the India entity. For many mid-market companies, this is the moment of truth.

Become a compelling employer

They are often well known in their home markets but relatively unknown to Indian talent. We step in to bridge that gap, positioning them as compelling employers for niche engineers and architects who have choices.

Hire for capability, not headcount

A GCC cannot be built on generic recruitment. It needs a sharp employee value proposition and a disciplined hiring plan over the first few quarters.

Workspace decisions also drive the broader logic. Our Embassy heritage spans everything from large-format institutional real estate to WeWork India's flexible workspace network, so the market naturally associates us with real estate. I see that as a strength, but not as the full story. The real value is that we can integrate workspace into an end‑to‑end GCC buildout rather than treat it as a standalone transaction. For a 50‑member team with ambition to grow to 500, the right answer is very often to begin in a flex-office environment and move to a custom-built, fully managed office once growth and stability are evident.

For another customer, the right answer may be to replicate the look and feel of headquarters from day one, because culture and brand expression matter intrinsically to how they operate. Our job is not to push one model. It is to advise and implement the model that best fits the design logic of that GCC.

Managing the non-core

The operating phase is where the idea that "your non-core is our core" takes on real meaning. Running finance and accounts, tax, legal and compliance, HR operations, payroll and IT infrastructure is not why a company enters India. They come here for engineering talent and specialised capability. However, if these non-core layers are mishandled, they quickly become the reason the India story stalls.

Keep leadership focused

From my perspective as a CEO, one of the biggest risks in any new geography is management distraction. If leadership spends disproportionate time on compliance, filings, board processes, infrastructure, and support instead of product, customers, and innovation, the GCC becomes a burden, not an asset.

Make operations invisible

That is the risk Embark is designed to eliminate. Our managed services teams run the entity like an invisible engine, ensuring that the GCC stays compliant and operationally smooth while the client focuses on its core business.

Over the longer term, the relationship evolves beyond setup and steady state. The real test of a GCC is whether it can scale with purpose.When a centre grows from 50 people to 250 and begins asking whether it should scale to 500 or more, the questions change. At that stage, peer benchmarking, cost benchmarking, AI maturity assessments, and transformation advisory become central. Brownfield centres that did not design their operating model correctly at inception often need rework. Here, Embark's transformation capabilities come back into play.

In many ways, our most valuable contribution is not that we can fix a GCC that is struggling; it is that we can help design it correctly on day one so that it does not need to be fixed later.

A message to mid-market leaders

For Embark, the brand journey over the next few years is therefore quite clear in my mind. We will continue to honour our infrastructure heritage, but we will focus more deliberately on our services spine. We will be a provider of premium office space, doubtless, but also excel at being an organisation builder for GCCs. Our service line leaders are practitioners who have "been there and done that," and our playbooks are built from lived experience. Most importantly, we speak directly to the mid-market CEOs and founders who know they need India but are rightly cautious about execution risk.

My message to them is straightforward: the blueprint is ready, the capability is here, and with the right design and operating partner, India can be a strategic move, not a leap of faith.

About the author

Aravind Maiya

Co-Founder & CEO, Embark

Back to all Insights